INDEPENDENT SCIENTIFIC STUDIES
The studies presented here were produced independently of Storz & Bickel.
Pharmacodynamic effects of vaporized and oral cannabidiol (CBD) and
vaporized CBD-dominant cannabis in infrequent cannabis users. T.R. Spindle et al., United States. April, 2020
An experimental randomized study on the analgesic effects of pharmaceutical-grade cannabis in chronic pain patients with fibromyalgia. T. van de Donk et al., Netherlands. December, 2018
Acute Effects of Smoked and Vaporized Cannabis in Healthy Adults Who Infrequently Use Cannabis. T.R. Spindle et al., United States. November, 2018
Cannabis use and driving-related performance in young recreational users: a within-subject randomized clinical trial. T. Ogourtsova et al., Canada. September, 2018
Second-Hand Exposure of Staff Administering Vaporised Cannabinoid Products to Patients in a Hospital Setting. N. Solowij et al., Australia. January, 2018
Low Dose Vaporized Cannabis Significantly Improves Neuropathic Pain
B. Wilsey et al., United States. October, 2012
CB 1 Binding Activity and Quantitative Analysis of Cannabis
J.T. Fischedick, F. van der Koy and R. Verpoorte, Netherlands. November, 2009
Cannabis Smoke Condensate III. B. Pomahacova, F. Van der Kooy, and R. Verpoorte, Netherlands. May, 2008
Cannabis Smoke Condensate II
F. Van der Kooy, B. Pomahacova, and R. Verpoorte, Netherlands. May, 2008
Effect of Intrapulmonary THC Administration in Humans. L. Zuurman et al., Netherlands. May, 2008
Cannabis Vaporizer Combines Efficient Delivery of THC
D. Gieringer et al., United States. October, 2008
Vaporization as a Smokeless Cannabis Delivery System
Prof. D. Abrams et al., United States. May, 2007
Evaluation of a Vaporizing Device (VOLCANO)
A. Hazekamp et al., Netherland. October, 2005
SCIENTIFIC STUDIES
The scientific studies presented here – commissioned by Storz & Bickel – served as proof for additional requirements associated with certifying the cannabis inhalers, and other purposes.
The VOLCANO MEDIC Cannabis Vaporizer: Optimal Temperature for Single-Dose Administration. Hazekamp, Netherlands. March, 2010The VOLCANO MEDIC Cannabis Vaporizer: Effect of Repeated Use of a Single Filling. Hazekamp, Netherlands. November, 2009
The VOLCANO MEDIC Cannabis Vaporizer: Effect of Reported Hygienic Reprocessing of the Mouthpiece. Hazekamp, Netherlands. November, 2009
VOLCANO DIGIT: Investigation of Aluminium Content in the Air Stream
Tretter and U. Prott, Germany. November, 2009
The VOLCANO Herbal Vaporizer: Variability of Repeated Balloon Filling
Hazekamp, Netherlands. March, 2009